Psalms 13: From Anguish to Trust

Four repeated 'how longs' resolved into a song of joy.

Psalms 13: How Long, O LORD?

One of the shortest laments in the Psalter, this chapter follows Psalms 12 and opens with David repeating 'how long' four times as he wrestles with sorrow, a hidden God, and a triumphant enemy. He asks to be enlightened before he sleeps the sleep of death.


For the Leader. A Psalm of David.

How long, O HaShem, wilt Thou forget me for ever? How long wilt Thou hide Thy face from me?

How long shall I take counsel in my soul, having sorrow in my heart by day? How long shall mine enemy be exalted over me?

Behold Thou, and answer me, O HaShem my G-d; lighten mine eyes, lest I sleep the sleep of death;

Lest mine enemy say: 'I have prevailed against him'; lest mine adversaries rejoice when I am moved.

But as for me, in Thy mercy do I trust; my heart shall rejoice in Thy salvation. I will sing unto HaShem, because He hath dealt bountifully with me.

In its final two verses the tone turns completely, as David declares he has trusted in God's mercy and will sing to the LORD, a shift toward praise also seen in <a href="/bible/jps/isaiah/chapter-12/2">Isaiah 12:2</a>, leading into <a href="/bible/jps/psalms/chapter-14">Psalms 14</a>.